1. **Space Heater Safety**
* **Keep space heaters clear**: Always place space heaters in an open area with at least three feet of clearance from anything flammable (clothes, blankets, furniture). Never block the heater’s air intake or exhaust.
* **Turn off when not in use**: Always turn off space heaters when you leave a room or go to sleep to prevent overheating or fire hazards.
* **Inspect the heater**: Before use, check the heater’s cord and plug for damage. A frayed or worn-out cord is a fire risk.
2. **Fireplace and Chimney Maintenance**
* **Chimney inspection**: Have your chimney cleaned and inspected annually to remove soot and creosote buildup, which can ignite and cause a chimney fire.
* **Use a fireplace screen**: Always use a metal or heat-resistant screen in front of the fireplace to prevent sparks from escaping into the room.
* **Burn only seasoned wood**: Burning dry, seasoned wood reduces the buildup of creosote in the chimney.
3. **Carbon Monoxide Safety**
* **Install CO detectors**: Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly. Install detectors near sleeping areas and check their batteries regularly.
* **Never run a generator indoors**: If using a generator for backup power, never operate it inside the home or in an attached garage, as carbon monoxide can build up quickly.
4. **Electrical Safety**
* **Check extension cords**: Inspect all extension cords before use to ensure they are in good condition. Never overload them, and ensure they’re rated for the intended use (indoor or outdoor).
* **Avoid using space heaters with extension cords**: Plug space heaters directly into a wall outlet to avoid overloading the circuit.
5. **Safe Use of Candles**
* **Keep candles away from flammable materials**: Always place candles on a sturdy, heat-resistant surface away from curtains, papers, or anything that could catch fire.
* **Never leave candles unattended**: Extinguish candles before leaving a room or going to bed.
6. **Winter Storm Safety**
* **Emergency kit**: Prepare an emergency kit with essentials like blankets, flashlights, bottled water, and non-perishable food in case of power outages or severe weather.
* **Safe heating methods**: If using alternative heating sources like kerosene heaters, make sure to follow manufacturer instructions and ensure proper ventilation to avoid a build-up of harmful gases.
By staying vigilant and taking simple precautions, you can help prevent wintertime fires and keep your home safe throughout the colder months.
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